All about Bitcoin Mining Efficiency

Not known Facts About Coin Mining Hardware


If you're mining Bitcoin, you do not need to calculate the total value of the 64-digit number (the hash). I repeat: You do not need to figure the entire value of a hash.

Bear in Mind that ELI5 analogy, in which I composed the number 19 on a piece of newspaper and put it in a sealed envelope

In Bitcoin mining terms, that metaphorical undisclosed number in the envelope is called the target hash.

What miners are doing with these huge computers and dozens of cooling fans is guessing at the target hash. Miners create these guesses by randomly generating as many"nonces" as you can, as quickly as possible. A nonce is short for"number only used once," and the nonce is the secret to generating these 64-bit hexadecimal numbers I keep talking about.

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The first miner whose nonce generates a hash which is less than or equivalent to the target hash is awarded credit for completing that obstruct, and is given the spoils of 12.5 BTC. .

In theory you could achieve the Exact Same aim by rolling a 16-sided die 64 times to Reach random numbers, but why on earth do you want to do that

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The screenshot below, taken from the site Blockchain.info, might help you put all this information together in a glance. You're looking at a summary of everything which happened when obstruct #490163 was mined. The nonce that generated the "winning" hash was 731511405. The goal hash is shown on top.

As you see here, their contribution to the Bitcoin community is that they confirmed 1768 transactions for this block. If you really want to find all 1768 of those transactions for this block, go to this webpage and scroll down to the heading"Transactions." .

There is no minimum target, but there is a maximum target determined by the Bitcoin Protocol. No goal can be higher than this number:

Here are some examples of randomized hashes and also the criteria for if they will lead to achievement for your miner:

You would need to find a speedy mining rig or, more realistically, join a mining pool--a group of miners who combine their computing power and split the mined bitcoin. Mining pools are comparable to those Powerball clubs whose members purchase lottery tickets en masse and agree to discuss any winnings. A disproportionately large number of blocks are mined by pools rather than by individual miners. .

In other words, it is literally only a numbers game.  You cannot guess the pattern or make a prediction based on previous goal hashes. The difficulty level of the most recent block at the time of writing is 2,874,674,234,416, i.e. the chance of any given nonce producing a hash beneath the target is just 1 in 2,874,674,234,416--significantly less than 1 in 2 trillion. .

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The aforementioned website Cryptocompare offers a very helpful calculator that allows you to plug in numbers like your hash speed, electricity prices etc., to estimate the costs and benefits.

Mining benefits are paid into the miner who finds a solution to the puzzle , and also the likelihood that a participant will be the one to find the solution is equal to the portion of the entire mining power on the network.  Participants which have a small percentage of the mining power stand a tiny chance of discovering the next block on their own.  For instance, a mining card that one could purchase to get a couple thousand bucks would represent less than 0.001% of their network's mining energy.  With such a small chance at finding the next block, it could be a long time before that miner finds a block, and the problem going up makes things even worse.  The miner may never recoup their investment.  The answer to this predicament is mining pools.  Mining pools are run by third parties and coordinate groups of miners.  By working together in a swimming pool and sharing the payouts amongst participants, miners can find a steady stream of bitcoin starting the afternoon they trigger their miner.  Statistics on some of the mining pools can be seen on Blockchain.info. .

Sure. Source As discussed, the easiest way to acquire Bitcoin is to purchase it on an exchange such as Coinbase.com. Alternately, you can consistently leverage the"pickaxe strategy". This is based on the old saw that during the 1848 California gold rush, the wise investment was not to pan for gold, but instead to make the pickaxes used for mining.

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In a crypto context, the pickaxe equivalent would be a company that manufactures equpiment used for Bitcoin mining. You can start looking into companies which make ASICs miners or GPU miners. .

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